September 21, 2005
To: Website Readers From: Patricia Koyce Wanniski Re: Jude's Final Thoughts on Iraq
When
Jude died on August 29, he was at his office desk, working on this memo
on Iraq. I know Jude would have been appalled at the recent Al-Qaeda
bombings, and the rising toll in American and Iraqi lives, military and
civilian, over the last few weeks. It is with this in mind that I offer
a last look at the questions Jude was posing to one of his key sources,
Dr. Mohammed Al-Obaidi, about the Iraqi elections, and to Joost
Hiltermann, one of his key sparring partners on the opposing side,
about mass graves. Ever the reporter, Jude was tireless and passionate
about finding out what was happening in Iraq. Note that he writes to
Mr. Hiltermann that "If the bodies had been found, I would
be…encouraging the trial and execution of Saddam as a mass murderer."
This last flexibility demonstrates that indeed Jude had no direct
political agenda but was merely concerned with finding the truth. I've
never been prouder of my husband.
Q. Can you give me your
best explanation of how the National Assembly is a puppet government"
when the American people had been told it was a fair election process.
I recall at one point you and your Freedom Party was preparing to be
involved in the process.... but that did not happen. My recollection is
that the hole process was "rigged" by the U.S. in conjunction with the
Iraqis who had supported the Iranians in the war. I'm getting e-mails
from people who insist the National Assembly fairly represents the will
of the Iraqi people. I even wonder if the Kurdish people as a whole are
happy with being led by Barzani and Talibani, who were on Tehran's side
in the war. What do you think? Jude
A. Dear Jude, Most
Iraqis now admit that the election in which some of them participated
and by which this assembly was formulated, was nothing but a mess,
particularly when the figures later showed that only 38% of the Iraqis
participated in that election, and not as announced by the occupation
forces.
The reason why most Iraqis did not participate in that
election is because their belief that it was a violation of all
international laws. International charters that regulate the
relationship between occupiers and occupied do not give occupying
authorities the mandate to instigate a change in the country's social,
economic and political structure.
As anticipated, the election
suited only the interests of the occupiers. The changes that followed
the election also, as expected, lead to ethnic, sectarian and religious
divisions that the Iraqi state and people had succeeded to avoid for
generations. Historically, Iraqis have been able to coexist and the
spectre of civil war did not loom until the country was stricken by the
US-led occupation.
As I said before, the election results have
been decided already, and most Iraqis believe the electoral process was
not free and democratic but was exclusively for those who maintain
strong ties with the US occupation authorities, and all steps have been
taken to secure full US domination of decision-makers in Iraq.
A
closer look at the current assembly reveals that the dominant people in
it are some of the country's most notorious politicians who have
constantly spoken proudly of their links to international intelligence
agencies; politician who has assisted the invaders and collaborated
with them to consolidate the occupation. Therefore, I believe that the
decision-making process has been taken in the US embassy in Baghdad and
the puppet government is no more than a vehicle to carry out
Washington's decisions.
As I also mentioned in my piece in
Al-Jazeera, it is very difficult for any sensible person to believe
that the US would give up its domination of Iraq after spending
billions of dollars and sacrificing the lives of hundreds of its
soldiers. Therefore, no sensible person believes that after all this
the US would simply allow the formation of a government which could
make it its first priority to tell foreign troops to get out.
So, where is the transparency in such a government or national assembly?
As
for the Kurds, I strongly advise you not to believe what you hear. The
majority of the Kurds, of whom I met many here in the UK, hate Barzani
and Talabi, whose parties are ruling the Kurdish areas in a worse
dictatorship ways than Saddam did.
You probably heard that
British government is about to deport about 7000 Kurds back to
Kurdistan. Those people don't want to go, simply because the worse is
awaiting for them there. This is just an example.
Hope that I have given you sensible explanation. Regards, Mohammed
Q.
Thank you again, Mohammed. This is excellent. I do recall that even
some of those who voted did so in the belief that they would lose their
food cards if they did not. And also that the slates were arranged so
those at the top of the slates, like Chalabi, Barzani and Talibani,
were guaranteed election. I've also heard that there were large amounts
of US currency that were used, and now unaccounted for, to produce the
results that the US embassy in Baghdad desired. Can you comment, one way or another? Jude
A. Hi Jude If you want to hear some real stories about the election, then read this:
1.
Everyone recall that Sistani himself issued a Fatwa (religious decree)
asking all Shiites to participate in the election, and those who do not
participate will enter the hell in the hereafter !!!!! Imagine, simple
illiterate Iraqis reactions!!! 2. Families were threatened losing their ration cards if they don’t participate. 3.
Hundreds of thousands Iranians entered Iraq before the election and
issued with Iraqi IDs to allow them take part in the election. 4.
Stalls were erected openly in every part of Iraq selling forged IDs to
Iranians for a price that reached US$300; all paid for by Al-Hakim and
Al-Ja’afari parties. 5. It was noted by several tribes and
opposition parties that Iran paid several millions of US$ to families
in order to take part in the election in favour of those backed by them. 6.
Even in Kirkuk, hundreds of thousands of Kurds were brought from
outside Kirkuk to vote, and large numbers have even voted twice in
order to change the results in favour of the Kurds. 7. Now, in
Najaf, Kerbala and Kadimiyyah (holy places for the Shiites), you hear
Persian more than Arabic. In fact, even the Iranian currency, Tuman, is
accepted by any shopkeeper. 8. In addition to the above, my youngest
sister who was a school teacher during Saddam’s regime left her job
because her salary at that time was not even enough to cover her
transportation expenses between her home and her school. She decided
several months to go back to teaching. She applied for a teaching
position, and was rejected, unless she brings a recommendation from
Al-Da’awa party (Al-Ja’aferi party) or be a member of that party. What
else you want to know? This is Iraq during occupation. Add to this lack
of the very simple services from electricity, which comes two hours a
day, fuel, clean water, medicine, abundant amount of expired food in
the markets, etc… On what should be done, the simplest answer is to
give up supporting the Kurds and the Shiites for federalism. This could
be a first step. Iraq must remain united. Iraq is not the Soviet Union
or Yugoslavia. I assure you that civil war will erupt if federalism is
implemented in Iraq. And second, the US has stop play mouse and cat
with Iran on the Iraqi soil…. Regards, Mohammed
Q. Dear Joost.....
The only reason I asked you about Anfal is that I don't look for news
about it in the normal course of running my business, which is about
Wall Street activities. I do stay in touch with [Steve] Pelletiere and
he says he hasn't seen any reports of the 80,000-100,000 bodies that
were supposed to have been killed by machine-guns and dumped in mass
graves (according to HRW). There have been lots of "graves" cited, but
only small numbers of bodies unearthed and those not identified by
recognized forensic experts... which would be necessary for genocide
convictions. The issue is of some historic importance, but also of
interest because of the upcoming trial of Saddam. If such were reported
and compiled, I have not seen news accounts of them but thought you are
closer to the situation and have said you worked with the Pentagon in
looking for the sites. Any internet link that you believe is
authoritative would be appreciated. Jude
A. Jude: I have
previously warned you that Pelletiere is not a scholar, but a person
who suffers from selective vision. The New York Times ran a long story,
not So long ago, about the forensic digs carried out by US
investigators linked to the Iraqi tribunal in the area of Al-Hatra,
where they found the bodies of Kurdish women and children. They also
found mass graves in other parts of Iraq of both Kurds and Shiites, as
per conversations I had recently with one of the US prosecutors
attached to the tribunal, who said he had personally surveyed over a
hundred mass graves (some small, some large). I am currently on
vacation. But when I'm back in my office, I could dig up the NYT piece,
but I'm sure that if you really care about this, you can find it
yourself. Joost
Q. Dear Joost: Here is the quick response
from Dr. a-Obeidi, the man I said I was going to inquire further about
Halabja and Anfal. He is not a Saddam apologist by any means and has
lived in exile in London/Liverpool for 20 years or more, a surgeon in a
U.K. hospital. He mentions his brother, who is still in Iraq, a man who
was a colonel in the Iraqi army in 1988 and who was among the first to
arrive in Halabja in March 1988 with troops assigned to taking back the
town from the Iranians. As far as I am concerned, the evidence is on
the side of Pelletiere so far, unless by some miracle those 100,000
Kurds are found in mass graves. Please don't be irritated with me,
Joost. If the bodies had been found, I would be writing this to
Pelletiere and encouraging the trial and execution of Saddam as a mass
murderer. Unless you are completely sure in your own mind that he is,
based on the scant evidence of genocide found so far, you should
reconsider the presentation you have been making.... and maybe hold
back your book until the smoke clears. Sincerely, Jude
A: Dear
Jude, After I received a copy of your correspondence with Joost
yesterday, I realised that this guy is so rude and still insisting on
something that never happened, so I wrote an email message to one of my
cousins, who works as Managing Director at the Ministry of Health in
Iraq, hoping that he may have some information about the discoveries of
these alleged mass graves.
He replied to me today, with
information saying that NO mass graves have ever been found except few
very small ones here and there, and those discovered in southern Iraq
were graves of Iraqi soldiers who were either killed by the American
army during the withdrawal of the Iraqi army from Kuwait or killed by
the mob in what is called the "uprising" after the Iraqi army withdrew
from Kuwait. So far, he said, no other graves for Kurds or Shiites have
been found at all. In fact, he said, that the occupation armies, and
particularly the US army has committed more genocide than what is
alleged that Saddam did.
After I received your last message a
short while ago, I picked up the phone and talked to my brother. I
asked him if he could recall the use of aircrafts by the Iraqi army to
drop CW on the Kurds in Halabja, he immediately replied, and without
hesitation, that no aircraft has ever been used. In fact, he said, "how
precisely could an aircraft drop CW on very small area to get the
effect of using such a weapon? It is very hard to drop a chemical bomb
on small area in order to get the effect you want". Besides, he was
absolutely sure that it was the Iranian and not Iraqis who committed
the crime in Halabja.
I talked with him about the allegations
made by Joost regarding the mass graves, and the number cited by HRW,
he laughed and said: I could only imagine that this US propaganda is
still running behind the scene, and confirmed that to the best of his
knowledge while his unit was all the time in northern Iraq, no such
crime has ever been committed against the Kurds. He even said: I bet
Joost for a million US$, if they can find such graves in the whole
country. He also said: after two and a half years of occupation, the
country is filled with American of all kinds, and they never had the
chance to find any mass graves yet. Do they need two and a half years
more to find them, he added. Best regards, Mohammed
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