GI SPECIAL 4D23:
[Vietnam Days: Thanks to Ward Reilly, Veterans For Peace,
who sent this in.]
“Most
Of The Guys In His Unit Assume The War Is Based On Lies And
That It’s All About Oil”
“Unit
Cohesion Can Serve To Make Rebellion Even More Intense”
Braga
says most of the guys in his unit assume the war is
based on lies and that it's all about oil, but they
won't get involved in peace activism because “They say,
'You can't change anything.' “But if you read history
you see that usually people already have changed
things,” he says.
“Movements have made lots of things happen.”
May 8, 2006, By Christian
Parenti, The Nation [Excerpts]
“I remember
they had this formation to tell us we were going to Iraq,”
recalls Fernando Braga, a skinny, unassuming 23-year-old
Iraq vet who is still enlisted in the New York National
Guard.
Braga, now a poet and student
at CUNY's Hunter College, says he became politicized well
before the war, when he helped his immigrant mother clean
rich people's homes.
“My company
is really anti-authoritarian. Guys would regularly skip
formations and insult the NCOs. So I thought nobody would
go. But, like, everybody went!”
And since
everybody went, so did Braga. “I had to go. I wasn't going
to leave these guys.”
This egalitarian mingling and
the intense camaraderie, plus decent pay, housing for family
and constant training opportunities, can make military life
look a lot better than the atomized, segregated,
economically stagnant world outside.
And all of this creates a
deep-seated sense of loyalty to the military, even among
those who oppose its wars.
On the
other hand, [David] Cline, Braga and other activist vets
all point out that unit cohesion can cut two ways: It
works like Kryptonite to stop rebellion, but after a
tipping point unit cohesion can serve to make rebellion
even more intense.
To
illustrate the point, Braga recalls the story of the 343rd
Quartermaster Company, from Rock Hill, South Carolina.
In October 2004 this Army
Reserve unit (Braga worked alongside them at times) refused
what they called a “suicide mission” to deliver fuel in a
convoy of old, unarmored trucks.
Eighteen drivers from the
343rd were arrested, but the media storm that followed--a
whole company had openly refused orders!--helped pressure
the military into delivering armor and retrofitting its
trucks and Humvees.
The rebellion of the 343rd
also pointed out the pragmatism of resistance.
“Hey,
protesting could save your life,” says Braga. “I've seen it
happen. The 343rd and that soldier who asked Rumsfeld that
question about the body armor, those two things got the
military to pay attention and buy decent armor.”
If 1960s
activism was fueled by disillusioned outrage, then today's
activism is fettered by a type of world-weary cynicism.
Braga says
most of the guys in his unit assume the war is based on lies
and that it's all about oil, but they won't get involved in
peace activism because “They say, 'You can't change
anything.'
“But if you
read history you see that usually people already have
changed things,” he says.
“Movements
have made lots of things happen.”
Do you
have a friend or relative in the service? Forward this
E-MAIL along, or send us the address if you wish and
we’ll send it regularly.
Whether in Iraq or stuck on a base in the USA, this is
extra important for your service friend, too often cut
off from access to encouraging news of growing
resistance to the war, at home and inside the armed
services.
Send requests to address up top.
IRAQ WAR
REPORTS
Humvee
“Destroyed” By IED In Baghdad
A road side bomb explosion
destroyed a U.S. humvee Saturday April 22, 2006, in
Baghdad. (AP Photo/Khalid Mohammed)
Roadside
Bomb Kills 4, Possibly 5, U.S. Soldiers South Of Baghdad
22 Apr 2006 (Reuters) & QASSIM
ABDUL-ZAHRA, Associated Press Writer
A roadside
bomb killed four U.S. soldiers on combat patrol south of
Baghdad on Saturday, the U.S. military said in a statement.
Five U.S.
soldiers were killed Saturday.
A fifth
soldier died of injuries suffered in a roadside bomb attack
south of Baghdad, the U.S. command said in a separate
statement. It was unclear whether the soldier was fatally
wounded in the same attack that killed the four others.
Soldier
From Miami-Dade Killed By Bomb
April 14, 2006 Local 6
MIAMI: A soldier from
Miami-Dade County was killed when a bomb exploded near his
vehicle during combat operations in Iraq, military officials
said Friday.
Pfc. Roland E.
Calderon-Ascencio, 21, died after the improvised bomb
detonated near his Humvee on Wednesday in Misiab, Iraq, the
Department of Defense said.
Also killed was Spc. Scott M.
Bandhold, 37, of North Merrick, N.Y. The soldiers were
assigned to 1st Battalion, 67th Armored Regiment, 2nd
Brigade Combat Team, 4th Infantry Division, Fort Hood,
Texas.
Calderon, of Perrine in
southwest Miami-Dade County, is survived by his wife Mirta
and 9-month-old twin boys, Rolandito and A.J., who live in
Killeen, Texas. Family members said the couple met as Army
recruits.
Born in California, Calderon
and his family moved to El Salvador when he was 2 before
settling in South Florida when he was 5.
His decision to join the Army
surprised the family, said his father, Saul Rauda, who
served in the military in El Salvador.
"When he said he was joining
the military, we were all stunned," Rauda told the South
Florida Sun-Sentinel. "We all tried to convince him not to
go. All of us. But he said it was his duty to his country
and that he was going to get a free education so none of us
would have to work."
After he severely injured his
ankle in a childhood biking accident, Calderon focused on
academics instead of sports, eventually making the honor
roll at Southridge High School, his mother said. But before
enlisting in 2004, he spent weeks jogging to lose weight,
she said.
"He wanted to be a poet, a
businessman, even a model at one point," Rosa Milagros
Ascencio said. "The military thing came from nowhere."
Calderon deployed to Iraq on
Nov. 27, and last called home on Jan. 29 to ask his mother
to send him Doritos, which he used as poker chips in card
games with other soldiers, family members said.
Asheville
GI Killed:
Hess Had
Only 16 Weeks Left In Iraq
April 14, 2006 by John Boyle,
CITIZEN-TIMES
ASHEVILLE — Kenny Hess called
his mom Monday night from Iraq, and for once he had plenty
of time to talk.
No other soldiers were queued
up to use the phones, so he talked at length about his
friends over there, their missions, about the constant
strain of life in a hostile country.
“He told me he had 16 weeks
left till he could come home,” said Kathy Blackwell, Kenny’s
mom. “He said he was counting down the days. He was very
stressed, probably more stressed than he had ever been in
his life.”
About 10 p.m. Iraq time, Kenny
told her he had to hang up.
“He said he had to get off the
phone because they had a big mission the next day and he had
to get up at 4 or 5 a.m.,” said Blackwell, a Madison County
resident.
Hess didn’t survive that
mission in Rawah, Iraq.
“Spc. Kenneth D. Hess, 26, of
Asheville, N.C., died in Rawah, Iraq, on April 11, as the
result of a suicide bomber attack while Hess was conducting
a dismounted patrol,” reads a Department of Defense news
release. “Hess was assigned to the 4th Squadron, 14th
Cavalry Regiment, 172nd Stryker Brigade Combat Team, Fort
Wainwright, Alaska.”
A news release from Fort
Wainwright states that two other soldiers were wounded when
a suicide bomber detonated a bomb near Hess’ patrol at 2:54
p.m. Tuesday, Iraq time. One soldier was seriously injured
and evacuated to Landstuhl Regional Medical Center in
Germany for treatment, the release stated. The other soldier
also was evacuated to Landstuhl but is now listed as not
seriously injured.
Hess is the
eighth soldier from Western North Carolina or with ties to
the area to die in the war on terror and the fourth this
year.
‘He was a good kid’
Hess’ father, Terry Hess, a
senior supervisor with Buncombe County Public Schools
Transportation Services, said his son “hated it in Iraq,”
especially the hot weather. He had been there since August
and was determined and proud to fight terrorists there
rather than in America.
“He was a good kid,” Hess
said, sitting in the living room of his Beaverdam home. “He
was stubborn. If he didn’t want to do something, it was
like trying to move a mountain.”
Kenny Hess grew up in Haw
Creek and attended Reynolds High School. He joined the Army
six years ago and lived in Alaska with his wife, April.
“He was a very protective big
brother,” said Tandace Taylor, Kenny Hess’ younger sister,
tears welling in her eyes. “He held my hand on the way to
school on my first day of kindergarten and made sure I got
there OK. He always stuck up for me.”
As a kid, Kenny Hess loved
baseball, was an avid camper, liked fast cars and taking
things apart and putting them back together. He dropped out
of school and later earned a general equivalency diploma.
As his dad says, he ran with
the wrong crowd for a while. “The Army, it really changed
his life,” Terry Hess said.
At first, the Army wouldn’t
take Kenny Hess. “He kept after them and kept after them,”
Hess said. “There was a colonel at Fort Jackson who said,
‘If he’s that persistent, then we need people like him.’”
Terry Hess said his son is
survived by his wife and a 10-year-old son, Alex Nelson,
from a previous relationship. Tandace said Kenny and April
planned on having a baby when he got home from Iraq.
Kenny Hess planned on making a
career out of the Army. “He made a dang good soldier,” his
father said. “He was so proud to serve his country.”
The family takes solace in
their faith in God and that Kenny, too, was a Christian.
“I don’t understand why this
happened — we prayed for him every day and asked God to
watch over him,” Hess said, fighting back tears. “But I
know it’s part of God’s plan. I don’t know how, but I trust
in the Lord.”
Family,
Friends Mourn Soldier From Bertie
April 14, 2006 By LAUREN KING,
The Virginian-Pilot
WINDSOR, N.C.: Flags flew at
half- staff in honor of a soldier from Bertie County who was
killed Saturday when a roadside bomb detonated near his
vehicle in Rawah, Iraq.
U.S. Army Spc. Shawn R.
Creighton, 21, was the only soldier injured in the attack,
Maj. Kirk Gohlke said.
He is survived by his parents,
a brother, two sisters and a tight knit extended family.
Creighton was raised in Bertie
County. His first move away from home was when he headed to
Georgia for basic training in July 2003 shortly after
graduating from Bertie High School.
"He had signed up before he
graduated," said Cola Ward, his stepfather. He later was
assigned to Fort Wainwright, Alaska.
Though thousands of miles from
home, Creighton managed to re-create a little bit of his
childhood when he called his great-grandmother to ask how to
make snow creams, treats made out of snow and milk, for his
fellow soldiers.
"I had reminded him to make
sure he froze whatever leftovers he had, but he said, 'No,
all I have to do is raise the window,' " said Mabel
Jernigan, a smile stretching across her face.
On Thursday afternoon, four
generations sat in front of the Wards' home outside Windsor,
swapping stories about Creighton. It's something they have
been doing all week with strangers and friends.
"I've had people come up and
say, 'Did you know I didn't have money for my medicine and
he paid for it?'" Donna Ward, his mother, said.
"He did a lot more than I ever
knew."
One of his friends from Alaska
called the Wards to tell them how much their son had done
for her. "She said, 'I just had to tell you something,'"
his mother said.
"'The only word I could ever
use to describe your son is "awesome.'"
She told Ward she was a
waitress and that Creighton had heard she was having trouble
paying her bills. He came in to eat at one of her tables,
then left behind a $100 tip.
Creighton's generosity also
extended to his younger sister, whom he "spoiled rotten,"
Donna Ward said. Every time he came home for a visit, he
had something for his 16-year-old sister, Nancy Rose Ward.
Last month, he sent her three
roses in time for her junior ring dance: one rose for every
year he had been in the Army.
The family also recalled some
of Creighton's crazier exploits: launching water balloons
filled with shaving cream from an upstairs window; playing
paint ball wars in the woods behind the house; and once,
accidentally, lighting himself on fire, causing second- and
third-degree burns.
"He was extremely
danger-prone," Donna Ward said. "He was danger-prone
because he never slowed down.… He was always the one to say,
'Let's go do something.’"
She said his Army photo is
misleading. The serious soldier in front of the American
flag is not the son she knows.
"That's not really him; he's
too serious there," his mother said. "He's got more of an
impish smile. … And he's got that impish smile because he's
always up to something."
Creighton's last visit home
was in January, when he celebrated his 21st birthday. The
family held a pig-picking in his honor.
"I'm glad we did that," she
said. "That's a good memory."
He headed back to Iraq in
February for a second tour and was scheduled to leave in
August.
Once out of the Army,
Creighton was planning to pursue a job with the drug task
force.
"He was just a good kid," his
mother said.
In the background, a laugh
erupted among the family.
"They're telling funny stories
about Shawn," she said.
"Those are the things I have
to remember."
Funeral arrangements were
still being made Thursday, but the tentative plan was to
hold a visitation at an Aulander funeral home Tuesday
evening and have the funeral Wednesday afternoon at Bertie
High School.
NEED SOME
TRUTH? CHECK OUT TRAVELING SOLDIER
Telling
the truth - about the occupation or the criminals
running the government in Washington - is the first
reason for Traveling Soldier. But we want to do more
than tell the truth; we want to report on the resistance
- whether it's in the streets of Baghdad, New York, or
inside the armed forces. Our goal is for Traveling
Soldier to become the thread that ties working-class
people inside the armed services together. We want this
newsletter to be a weapon to help you organize
resistance within the armed forces. If you like what
you've read, we hope that you'll join with us in
building a network of active duty organizers.
http://www.traveling-soldier.org/
And join
with Iraq War vets in the call to end the occupation and
bring our troops home now! (www.ivaw.net)
Ramadi:
“As U.S.
And Iraqi Troops Withdrew From The Area On Foot, Insurgents
Maneuvered Around Them”
U.S. and Iraqi soldiers crouch
on a road during a street battle as insurgent gunfire echoes
around them April 22, 2006 in Ramadi. U.S. and Iraqi forces
fought an hour-long gun battle with insurgents Saturday in
Ramadi, firing automatic weapons from rooftops at small
guerrilla teams maneuvering around them in alleyways and an
abandoned fairground. (AP Photo/Todd Pitman)
Apr 22 By TODD PITMAN,
Associated Press Writer
U.S. and Iraqi forces fought
an hour-long gunbattle with insurgents Saturday in this city
west of the Iraqi capital, firing automatic weapons from
rooftops at small guerrilla teams maneuvering around them in
alleyways and an abandoned fairground.
U.S. Lt. Brett Blalock, 30, of
Fernandina Beach, Fla., said four insurgents were believed
killed. The body of one gunman in a white robe lay in a
street beside a red trash bin.
As U.S. and
Iraqi troops withdrew from the area on foot, insurgents
maneuvered around them. U.S. and Iraqi soldiers provided
covering fire as their colleagues ran down roads as bullets
whisked overhead and ricocheted off houses.
After the
Americans reached a U.S. observation post, a mortar round
exploded several hundred yards away, sending a plume of gray
smoke up into the air.
A U.S. soldier runs down a
street as smoke grenades cover his path, during sporadic
shooting ahead of a gunbattle with insurgents April 22, 2006
in Ramadi. U.S. and Iraqi forces fought an hour-long
gunbattle with insurgents Saturday in Ramadi, firing
automatic weapons from rooftops at small guerrilla teams
maneuvering around them in alleyways and an abandoned
fairground. (AP Photo Todd/Pitman)
AFGHANISTAN
WAR REPORTS
Four
Canadian Soldiers Killed BY IED
April 22, 2006 By Robert
Birsel, (Reuters) & April 17, 2006 By Paul Garwood,
Associated Press
Four
Canadian soldiers were killed in southern Afghanistan on
Saturday when their vehicle was hit by a roadside bomb, a
Canadian military spokesman said.
"All of the occupants of the
vehicle were killed," said the spokesman, Lieutenant Mark
MacIntyre.
In Kandahar city, a roadside
bomb exploded Monday, destroying a police car and wounding
four officers.
TROOP NEWS
“Set The
Record Straight About The GI Movement To End The War In
Vietnam”
"Sir! No Sir!" Director David
Zeiger with actress/activist Jane Fonda, at the IFC Center
on Monday, 4.17.06. Photo by Brian Brooks/indieWIRE
April 20, 2006 by Eugene
Hernandez, Indiewire.com/movies
Any indie filmmaker would love
to have an Oscar winning actress hyping their new film; the
presence of a celebrity can command serious media attention.
This week, actress and activist Jane Fonda has been making
the media rounds, from Good Morning America, Larry King
Live, and The View, to an appearance at the IFC Center on
Monday.
While she
is also hawking a paperback version of her recent memoir,
Fonda has also been talking a bit about David Zeiger's "Sir!
No Sir!", the acclaimed documentary that attempts to set the
record straight about the GI movement to end the war in
Vietnam.
"In my mind it takes a special
kind of courage to risk your life in another country, for
your own country," Fonda explained Monday night after a
screening of the film at the IFC Center in New York, where
the film opened this week (it also had a brief, recent
two-week run in San Francisco).
"The men
and women who came back and spoke out were a special kind of
hero," Fonda added.
The actress, who drew
considerable criticism for her opposition to the war at the
time, met filmmaker Zeiger and veteran/activist David Cline
at the Oleo Strut coffeehouse frequented by veterans in
Texas, back in 1971. Decades later she appeared in the
movie and continues to support it.
"This movie
shows that (troops) were against the war," Fonda said
Monday, "This was bedrock America." And she added, "It
speaks to the men and women who are in Iraq now, it gives
them courage."
Winner of the best documentary
prize at last year's Hampton's International Film Festival
and audience award winner for documentary at the Los Angeles
Film Festival, the movie was also nominated for best doc at
this year's Independent Spirit Awards. It made nearly
$13,000 in its first week in San Francisco.
It will
head to Denver and Madison, WI next weekend, with bookings
in Los Angeles, Nashville, Atlanta, Austin, D.C., Chicago,
Boston and other cities scheduled for next month.
Greg Kendall of the film's
distributor Balcony Releasing told indieWIRE that he was
tipped off to the film by consultant Peter Broderick, an
executive producer of the movie. He explained that the
support from Fonda, and the additional media exposure, are a
boon to the film, adding that he is targeting the film to
activists.
"It's not just a movie,"
Kendall explained, "They are trying to do much more -- it is
a rallying point for activist groups, (which is) essential
to the theatrical life of the film and
(the) enormous non-theatrical
life it's going to have as well."
"Finally, now this story can
be told because it needs to be told," director Zeiger said
Monday night at the IFC Center screening.
"Had I made this film in the
1990s it would have fallen on deaf ears. It is a bittersweet
situation -- I hope that the film plays a small part in
people looking at the war today, and GI's today, in a
different light."
Sir! No
Sir!:
For one
week beginning Wednesday April 19th at the
IFC Center
322 Sixth
Avenue, at West Third Street, New York City
Advance tickets on sale NOW
through the IFC box office
Recording: 212-924-7771
Live box office: 212-924-5246
Online at
www.ifccenter.com